Released
2 Sep 2026
Status
Current
Context
1M
Max output
65.5K
Input per 1M tokens
$0.75
Output per 1M tokens
$3.75
Open weights
No
License
proprietary
Parameters
—
Knowledge cutoff
Mar 2026
Reasoning
Yes
Modalities
text, image, video, audio, pdf → text

Category scores

Out of 100, from independent and third-party results only, by method category-2026-09-29.1.

Category scores
CategoryScoreRankCoverage
Knowledge & reasoning60.672 of 4
Coding & software engineering57.5Not ranked2 of 5
Vision & multimodal understanding2.4Not ranked1 of 3
Factuality & hallucination69.761 of 1
Human preference57.0113 of 5

Benchmark results

Every result we hold for this model, with who ran it and where it was published.

Knowledge & reasoning

Knowledge & reasoning results
BenchmarkMetricValueProvenanceSettingEvaluatedSource
Chess PuzzlesPuzzles solved61.0%Independenthigh2 Sep 2026Epoch AI
DTBench (Decision Theory Benchmark)Accuracy (capability questions)95.7%Third partyunknown—https://conceptualreasoning.ai/dtbench via Epoch AI
DTBench (Decision Theory Benchmark)Accuracy (capability questions)94.9%Third partylow—https://conceptualreasoning.ai/dtbench via Epoch AI
DTBench (Decision Theory Benchmark)Accuracy (capability questions)94.9%Third partymedium—https://conceptualreasoning.ai/dtbench via Epoch AI
LMCA (Language Model Conceptual Argumentation)Correlation with expert ratings (Pearson r)0.529Third partymedium—https://conceptualreasoning.ai/lmca via Epoch AI
LMCA (Language Model Conceptual Argumentation)Correlation with expert ratings (Pearson r)0.5155Third partyunknown—https://conceptualreasoning.ai/lmca via Epoch AI
LMCA (Language Model Conceptual Argumentation)Correlation with expert ratings (Pearson r)0.5116Third partylow—https://conceptualreasoning.ai/lmca via Epoch AI
Mystery Game PuzzlesPuzzles solved47.0%Independenthigh2 Sep 2026Epoch AI

Scientific reasoning

Scientific reasoning results
BenchmarkMetricValueProvenanceSettingEvaluatedSource
GPQA DiamondAccuracy95.4%Independenthigh2 Sep 2026Epoch AI
Surface Evolver BenchMean score (partial credit)76.9%Third partyhigh—https://yhenon.github.io/surface-evolver-llm-eval/ via Epoch AI

Mathematics

Mathematics results
BenchmarkMetricValueProvenanceSettingEvaluatedSource
FrontierMath Tier 4Accuracy22.0%Independenthigh2 Sep 2026Epoch AI
FrontierMath Tiers 1-3Accuracy68.4%Independenthigh2 Sep 2026Epoch AI
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025Accuracy98.9%Independenthigh2 Sep 2026Epoch AI

Coding & software engineering

Coding & software engineering results
BenchmarkMetricValueProvenanceSettingEvaluatedSource
DeepSWEPass@173.8%Third partyhigh—https://deepswe.datacurve.ai/ via Epoch AI
DeepSWEPass@171.0%Third partymedium—https://deepswe.datacurve.ai/ via Epoch AI
FrontierCodeMain score (Mean@5)41.2%Third partymedium—https://cognition.com/frontiercode via Epoch AI

Professional knowledge work

Professional knowledge work results
BenchmarkMetricValueProvenanceSettingEvaluatedSource
APEX-AgentsPass@1 (all rubric criteria met)64.3%Source not statedunknown—Epoch AI via Epoch AI

Vision & multimodal understanding

Vision & multimodal understanding results
BenchmarkMetricValueProvenanceSettingEvaluatedSource
Furniture AssemblyScore31.7%Independenthigh10 Sep 2026Epoch AI

Factuality & hallucination

Factuality & hallucination results
BenchmarkMetricValueProvenanceSettingEvaluatedSource
SimpleQA VerifiedAccuracy (% correct)69.7%Independenthigh2 Sep 2026Epoch AI

Human preference

Human preference results
BenchmarkMetricValueProvenanceSettingEvaluatedSource
Code Arena: WebDev (arena.ai)Arena score (Elo scale)1580Independenthigh25 Sep 2026Arena
Code Arena: WebDev (arena.ai)Votes7338Independenthigh25 Sep 2026Arena
Text Arena (arena.ai)Arena score (Elo scale)1492Independenthigh25 Sep 2026Arena
Text Arena (arena.ai)Votes21728Independenthigh25 Sep 2026Arena
Vision Arena (arena.ai)Arena score (Elo scale)1286Independenthigh28 Sep 2026Arena
Vision Arena (arena.ai)Votes2711Independenthigh28 Sep 2026Arena

Other Gemini Flash versions

Sources