Vision-language

GPT-4

Released
14 Mar 2023
Status
Deprecated
Retired
23 Oct 2026
Context
8.2K
Max output
8.2K
Input per 1M tokens
$30.00
Output per 1M tokens
$60.00
Open weights
No
License
proprietary
Parameters
—
Knowledge cutoff
—
Reasoning
No
Modalities
text → text

Category scores

Out of 100, from independent and third-party results only, by method category-2026-09-29.1.

Category scores
CategoryScoreRankCoverage
Knowledge & reasoning10.0952 of 4
Human preference34.4Not ranked1 of 5

Benchmark results

Every result we hold for this model, with who ran it and where it was published.

Knowledge & reasoning

Knowledge & reasoning results
BenchmarkMetricValueProvenanceSettingEvaluatedSource
BIG-Bench Hard (BBH)Average accuracy75.1%Third party——Baichuan 2: Open Large-scale Language Models via Epoch AI
Chess PuzzlesPuzzles solved4.0%Independent—7 Aug 2026Epoch AI
DTBench (Decision Theory Benchmark)Accuracy (capability questions)62.7%Third party——https://conceptualreasoning.ai/dtbench via Epoch AI
HellaSwagAccuracy95.3%Self-reported——GPT-4 Technical Report via Epoch AI
LMCA (Language Model Conceptual Argumentation)Correlation with expert ratings (Pearson r)0.1706Third party——https://conceptualreasoning.ai/lmca via Epoch AI
MMLUAccuracy82.4%Third party——Stanford CRFM Leaderboard via Epoch AI
MMLUAccuracy86.4%Self-reported——GPT-4 Technical Report via Epoch AI
Mystery Game PuzzlesPuzzles solved12.0%Independent—28 Aug 2026Epoch AI
WinoGrandeAccuracy87.5%Self-reported——GPT-4 technical report via Epoch AI

Scientific reasoning

Scientific reasoning results
BenchmarkMetricValueProvenanceSettingEvaluatedSource
GPQA DiamondAccuracy35.7%Independent—23 Oct 2025Epoch AI
GPQA DiamondAccuracy30.7%Independent—27 Jan 2025Epoch AI

Mathematics

Mathematics results
BenchmarkMetricValueProvenanceSettingEvaluatedSource
GSM8KExact match90.0%Third party——Baichuan 2: Open Large-scale Language Models via Epoch AI
GSM8KExact match92.0%Self-reported——GPT-4 Technical Report via Epoch AI
MATH Level 5Accuracy23.0%Independent—27 Jan 2025Epoch AI
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025Accuracy1.1%Independent—23 Oct 2025Epoch AI
OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025Accuracy0.6%Independent—22 Oct 2025Epoch AI

Coding & software engineering

Coding & software engineering results
BenchmarkMetricValueProvenanceSettingEvaluatedSource
METR Time HorizonsAverage task success (Epoch's column)36.1%Third party——METR - Measuring AI Ability to Complete Long Tasks via Epoch AI
METR Time HorizonsAverage task success (Epoch's column)29.3%Source not stated——Epoch AI via Epoch AI
WeirdML (v2)Average accuracy12.4%Third party——https://htihle.github.io/weirdml.html via Epoch AI

Factuality & hallucination

Factuality & hallucination results
BenchmarkMetricValueProvenanceSettingEvaluatedSource
TriviaQAExact match84.8%Third party——PapersWithCode via Epoch AI

Human preference

Human preference results
BenchmarkMetricValueProvenanceSettingEvaluatedSource
Text Arena (arena.ai)Arena score (Elo scale)1288Independent—25 Sep 2026Arena
Text Arena (arena.ai)Arena score (Elo scale)1276Independent—25 Sep 2026Arena
Text Arena (arena.ai)Votes88723Independent—25 Sep 2026Arena
Text Arena (arena.ai)Votes54173Independent—25 Sep 2026Arena

Other GPT-4 versions

Sources