Updated daily at 05:00 UTC
- Released
- 6 Dec 2023
- Status
- Retired
- Retired
- 21 Apr 2025
- Context
- 30.7K
- Max output
- 2K
- Input per 1M tokens
- $0.50
- Output per 1M tokens
- $1.50
- Open weights
- No
- License
- proprietary
- Parameters
- —
- Knowledge cutoff
- Nov 2023
- Reasoning
- No
- Modalities
- text → text
Category scores
Out of 100, from independent and third-party results only, by method category-2026-09-29.1.
| Category | Score | Rank | Coverage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Human preference | 26.6 | Not ranked | 1 of 5 |
Benchmark results
Every result we hold for this model, with who ran it and where it was published.
Knowledge & reasoning
| Benchmark | Metric | Value | Provenance | Setting | Evaluated | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DTBench (Decision Theory Benchmark) | Accuracy (capability questions) | 45.9% | Third party | — | — | https://conceptualreasoning.ai/dtbench via Epoch AI |
| MMLU | Accuracy | 70.0% | Third party | — | — | Stanford CRFM Leaderboard via Epoch AI |
Scientific reasoning
| Benchmark | Metric | Value | Provenance | Setting | Evaluated | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GPQA Diamond | Accuracy | 34.0% | Independent | — | 27 Jan 2025 | Epoch AI |
Mathematics
| Benchmark | Metric | Value | Provenance | Setting | Evaluated | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MATH Level 5 | Accuracy | 11.2% | Independent | — | 27 Jan 2025 | Epoch AI |
| OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 | Accuracy | 1.1% | Independent | — | 25 Feb 2025 | Epoch AI |
Human preference
| Benchmark | Metric | Value | Provenance | Setting | Evaluated | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Text Arena (arena.ai) | Arena score (Elo scale) | 1224 | Independent | — | 25 Sep 2026 | Arena |
| Text Arena (arena.ai) | Votes | 6390 | Independent | — | 25 Sep 2026 | Arena |
Other Gemini Pro versions
- Gemini 3.1 Pro19 Feb 2026
- Gemini 3 Pro18 Nov 2025
- Gemini 2.5 Pro25 Mar 2025
- Gemini 2.0 Pro6 Dec 2024
- Gemini 1.5 Pro15 Feb 2024
- Gemini 1.0 Pro Vision13 Dec 2023
Sources
- https://web.archive.org/web/20240227124808/https://ai.google.dev/models/gemini
- https://web.archive.org/web/20240531054813/https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/models/gemini
- https://web.archive.org/web/20240615034357/https://ai.google.dev/pricing
- https://cloud.google.com/vertex-ai/generative-ai/docs/learn/model-versions
- https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/changelog
- https://blog.google/innovation-and-ai/technology/ai/google-gemini-ai/