| GPT-2 XL (1.5B) | 22.4% | Self-reported | Textbooks Are All You Need II: phi-1.5 technical report via Epoch AI | — |
| OPT-1.3B | 24.0% | Self-reported | Textbooks Are All You Need II: phi-1.5 technical report via Epoch AI | — |
| Llama 2 7B | 31.4% | Self-reported | Textbooks Are All You Need II: phi-1.5 technical report via Epoch AI | — |
| MPT-7B (Instruct, Chat, StoryWriter) | 31.4% | Self-reported | Textbooks Are All You Need II: phi-1.5 technical report via Epoch AI | — |
| Falcon-7B Instruct | 32.0% | Self-reported | Textbooks Are All You Need II: phi-1.5 technical report via Epoch AI | — |
| StableLM-Alpha 7B | 32.4% | Self-reported | XGen-7B Technical Report via Epoch AI | — |
| Phi-1.5 | 37.2% | Self-reported | Textbooks Are All You Need II: phi-1.5 technical report via Epoch AI | — |
| Dolly 2.0 (3B, 7B, 12B) | 39.2% | Self-reported | XGen-7B Technical Report via Epoch AI | — |
| OPT-13B | 39.8% | Self-reported | XGen-7B Technical Report via Epoch AI | — |
| MPT-7B (Instruct, Chat, StoryWriter) | 41.8% | Self-reported | XGen-7B Technical Report via Epoch AI | — |
| Falcon-7B Instruct | 44.0% | Self-reported | XGen-7B Technical Report via Epoch AI | — |
| Llama 3 8B | 45.0% | Self-reported | The Llama 3 Herd of Models via Epoch AI | — |
| MPT-7B (Instruct, Chat, StoryWriter) | 51.4% | Third party | Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models via Epoch AI | — |
| Falcon-7B Instruct | 51.6% | Third party | Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models via Epoch AI | — |
| MPT-30B (Instruct, Chat) | 52.0% | Third party | Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models via Epoch AI | — |
| Falcon-40B Instruct | 56.6% | Third party | Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models via Epoch AI | — |
| Llama 2 13B | 57.0% | Self-reported | Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models via Epoch AI | — |
| text-davinci-001 (InstructGPT) | 57.6% | Third party | GLaM: Efficient Scaling of Language Models with Mixture-of-Experts via Epoch AI | — |
| text-davinci-001 (InstructGPT) | 57.6% | Third party | Language Models are Few-Shot Learners via Epoch AI | — |
| text-davinci-001 (InstructGPT) | 57.6% | Third party | LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models via Epoch AI | — |
| Llama 2 7B | 58.6% | Self-reported | Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models via Epoch AI | — |
| text-davinci-001 (InstructGPT) | 58.8% | Third party | GLaM: Efficient Scaling of Language Models with Mixture-of-Experts via Epoch AI | — |
| text-davinci-001 (InstructGPT) | 58.8% | Third party | Language Models are Few-Shot Learners via Epoch AI | — |
| Falcon-180B Chat | 64.2% | Self-reported | The Falcon Series of Open Language Models via Epoch AI | — |
| text-davinci-001 (InstructGPT) | 65.4% | Third party | GLaM: Efficient Scaling of Language Models with Mixture-of-Experts via Epoch AI | — |
| text-davinci-001 (InstructGPT) | 65.4% | Third party | Language Models are Few-Shot Learners via Epoch AI | — |
| Phi-2 | 73.6% | Self-reported | Phi-3 Technical Report: A Highly Capable Language Model Locally on Your Phone via Epoch AI | — |
| Phi-2 | 73.6% | Self-reported | Phi-3 Technical Report: A Highly Capable Language Model Locally on Your Phone via Epoch AI | — |
| Gemma 7B | 78.6% | Self-reported | Phi-3 Technical Report: A Highly Capable Language Model Locally on Your Phone via Epoch AI | — |
| Mistral 7B v0.1 | 79.8% | Self-reported | Phi-3 Technical Report: A Highly Capable Language Model Locally on Your Phone via Epoch AI | — |
| Llama 3 8B | 82.6% | Self-reported | Phi-3 Technical Report: A Highly Capable Language Model Locally on Your Phone via Epoch AI | — |
| GPT-3.5 Turbo | 86.0% | Self-reported | Phi-3 Technical Report: A Highly Capable Language Model Locally on Your Phone via Epoch AI | — |
| Phi-3-medium | 87.4% | Self-reported | Phi-3 Technical Report: A Highly Capable Language Model Locally on Your Phone via Epoch AI | — |
| Phi-3-medium | 87.4% | Self-reported | Phi-3 Technical Report: A Highly Capable Language Model Locally on Your Phone via Epoch AI | — |